P-CTX4A

CTX4A is a cyclic polyether compound with a rigid structure, consisting of 13 rings fused by ether bonds. It is a secondary metabolite synthetized by microalgae in the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa[1,2]  . CTX4A is also found in the tissues of marine invertebrates and fish from the Pacific region [1,3].

167 065 XPF334 130 XPF

GENERAL INFORMATION

Product identificationCTX4A
NamePacific Ciguatoxin CTX4A
Formula

C60H84O16

DescriptionCTX4A is a cyclic polyether compound with a rigid structure, consisting of 13 rings fused by ether bonds. It is a secondary metabolite synthetized by microalgae in the genera Gambierdiscus and Fukuyoa [1,2]CTX4A is also found in the tissues of marine invertebrates and fish from the Pacific region [1,3].
CategoryNatural product – Poison
Target and biological activityCiguatoxins (CTXs) are potent marine neurotoxins that act as activators of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) [4]. They bind at site 5 of the alpha subunit of VGSCs resulting in the opening of the Na+ channels, and firing of repetitive action potentials.

PACKAGING AND PRICE

PackagingPrice(€)
0.5 µg1 400.00 
1.0 µg2 800.00 

CTX4A is sent in suspension.

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

NamePacific Ciguatoxin CTX4A
CAS number66231-73-0
PubChem6437372
ToxicityLethal dose 50% (DL50) = 1.4 – 2 µg/Kg (i.p. on mice) [3]
Chemical nameCTX4A
Molecular weight1060.6 g/mol [3]
Physical formsuspension
SolubilityCTX4A is a liposoluble neurotoxin
StorageCiguatoxins are usually stable molecules. It is recommended to store CTX4A at -20°C in its original container, not opened, until used
Hygiene and securityWearing gloves, safety glasses and goggles is recommended

REFERENCES

[1] Satake M., Ishibashi Y., Legrand A.M., Yasumoto T. (1996). Isolation and structure of ciguatoxin-4A, a new ciguatoxin precursor, from cultures of dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus and parrotfish Scarus gibbus. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 60(12), 2103-2105. https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.60.2103

[2] Chinain M., Darius T., Ung A., Cruchet P., Wang Z., Ponton D., Laurent, D., Pauillac S. (2010). Growth and toxin production in the ciguatera-causing dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus polynesiensis (Dinophyceae) in culture. Toxicon 56, 739-750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2009.06.013

[3] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations & World Health Organization. (‎2020)‎. Report of the expert meeting on ciguatera poisoning: Rome, 19-23 November 2018. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/332640

[4] Lombet A., Bidard J.N., Lazdunski, M. (1987). Ciguatoxin and brevetoxins share a common receptor site on the neuronal voltage‐dependent Na+ channel. FEBS letters, 219(2), 355-359. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(87)80252-1

Material Safety Data Sheet available on demand. Contact us.

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